网友提问:
高考英语作文如何拿到满分?
优质回答:
高考英语作文是必考题型,而且分值较高,25分,很多考生最头疼的就是英语作文。其实,只要掌握了英语作文的写作方法和得分要领,高考英语作文得高分,甚至满分也不是没有可能的。
我们首先看看高考英语作文评判满分的标准:
1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务;
2. 覆盖所有内容要点;
3. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇;
4. 没有语法结构或词汇错误,具有较强的语言运用能力;
5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分,是全文结构紧凑;
6. 完全达到了预期的写作目的。
根据满分作文标准,我以2017年高考英语作文为例,教你怎样写出一篇满分作文。
2017年高考英语作文题目是:
假定你是李华, 想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸展览,你给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1. 展览时间、地点;
2. 展览内容。
注意:
1. 词数100 左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
看到题目后,要仔细审题。回复邮件,属于应用文。我们要按照写信的格式和要求来写作。一般英文书信的写作格式及要求包括:
1. 信头:指写信人的地址和日期(右上角)。
2. 称呼:指对收信人的地址和称呼。
3. 正文:指信的主体部分。
4. 结束语:即客套话。
5. 签名:指写信人的签名。
这5点个个都是得分点,缺一不可。
请看下面的范文:
June 10, 2017
Dear Henry,
I am very pleased to tell you that China Paper Cutting Art Exhibition will be held at Beijing International Exhibition Center from July 10-12, 2017. I would like to invite you to visit it, for I know you have been teaching English in China for two years, and you like Chinese traditional art very much.
As you know, paper cutting in China is a traditional art form derived from Chinese folk art, with ancient and long historical tradition. It has become one of the cultural symbols of Chinese folk art and is listed as an important content of China’s intangible cultural heritage.
I look forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
请看下面的参考译文:
亲爱的亨利,
我很高兴地告诉你,中国剪纸艺术展将于2017年7月10日至12日在北京国际展览中心举行。我想邀请您参观此展览,因为我知道您已经在中国教英语两年了,而且您很喜欢中国传统艺术。
正如您所知,中国剪纸是中国民间艺术的一种传统艺术形式,已成为中国民间艺术的文化象征之一,被列为中国非物质文化遗产的重要内容。
以上盼复!
此 致,
李 华
2017年6月10日
这篇英文作文满足了高考英文满文作文的全部要求,又符合英文书信格式。全文内容鲜明、结构紧凑、语法规范、用词准确,标点符号适用正确,语言运用能力很强,完全完成了写作要求和目的。
综上所述,只要掌握了英语写作的方法和技巧,平时注意加强语法和词汇的学习,高考英语写作拿满分是完全可以实现的。
其他网友回答
百搭词组
1. 努力做某事
try one’s best to do sth →spare no effort to do sth
make joint / combined efforts to do sth
共同努力做某事
go to great lengths to do sth
devote / commit / dedicate oneself to doing sth
2. 尝试做某事
try to do sth →attempt to do sth = make an attempt to do sth
have a go at doing sth
3. 采取有效 / 立即 / 具体 / 相关 / 强有力的行动(措施)做某事
take effective / immediate / concrete / relevant / forceful action / measures / steps to do sth
被动也不错:
Immediate measures should be taken to address the problem.
Measures should be taken to address the problem without delay.
4. 某事很重要
play an important / vital / essential role (in sth)
be of vital importance to sb / sth
类似 be of great value / benefit to sb / sth
双重否定表强调:Nothing is of more importance than sth.
5. 重视某事
attach (much)importance / significance to sth
lay emphasis / stress on sth
stress the importance of sth
双重否定:We can never lay too much emphasis on sth
6. (不能)忽视某事
turn a blind eye to sth; turn a deaf ear to sth
By no means should we ignore / neglect / overlook the importance of sth
7. 倾向于做某事
tend to do sth →have a tendency to do sth
There is a tendency for sb to do sth
8. 可能做某事;某事可能发生
be likely to do sth
It is likely that sb / sth will do sth.
There is a high possibility that… = Chances are that…
9. 一定会做某事,某事一定会发生
be bound / sure to do sth
10. 不得不做某事
have no choice / alternative but to do sth = can’t choose but do sth
11. 将某事考虑进去
take sth into consideration / account
take it into consideration / account that 从句
12. 将某事牢记在心
keep sth in mind / keep it in mind that 从句
13. 认为某事理所当然
take sth for granted / take it for granted that 从句
14. 产生积极 / 消极 / 深远影响 / 副作用
have positive / negative / far-reaching / side effects on sth
do / cause (great) harm / damage to sth
15. 有做某事的权利 / 自由 / 机会 / 动力 / 渴望 / 魔力
have the right / freedom / opportunity / motivation / desire / magic to do sth
16. 做某事有困难
have (great) trouble / difficulty (in) doing sth
17. 给某人树立榜样
set a good example to sb
act / serve as a role model to sb
18. 向某人学习,效仿某人
follow the example of sb
follow in the footsteps of sb
19. 呼吁某人做某事
call on sb to do sth
appeal to sb to do sth = make an appeal to sb to do sth
20. 提高某人对某事的意识
raise one’s awareness of sth = make sb aware of sth
make sb have a better understanding of sth
21. 做某事前三思
think twice before doing sth
22. 设身处地为某人着想
put oneself in sb’s shoes
23. 从另一个角度看待某事
see sth from another angle / a different angle
24. 某事使某人想起
sth remind sb of sth
25. 某事使人深思
sth set sb thinking
26. 在一定 / 很大程度上
to a certain / a large degree / extent
27. 短 / 长期看来
in / over the short / long term
28. 变得越来越流行
become more and more popular →become increasingly popular = gain increasing popularity
sth has become a hit
已经变成风靡一时的流行 / 成功
29. 问题变得日益严重
The problem is becoming increasingly serious →sth is becoming more of a problem
sth has become a headache
成为令人头疼的问题
30. 随着某物的发展
with the rapid development of the Internet / people’s living standards
as the internet is developing at a fast rate
31. 在一个信息爆炸的世界
in a world of information explosion
in the era of globalization
在全球化时代
32. 发自内心地
from the bottom of one’s heart
33. 全心全意地
wholeheartedly = heart and soul
34. 毫无疑问 / 毫不犹豫 / 毫不耽搁 / 毫无保留地
without doubt / hesitation / delay / reservation
35. 不管是什么情况 / 理由
whatever the situation / circumstances / reason
regardless of any possible difficulties 不顾任何困难
36. 关于个人发展
broaden one’s horizons and expand one’s scope of knowledge
开阔视野,拓展知识面
boost one’s confidence and inspire one’s motivation
增强信心,激发动力
enhance one’s willpower and contribute to one’s future success
增加意志力,促进未来成功
form correct values and morals
形成正确的价值观与道德观
37. 关于该做什么
overcome difficulties and conquer obstacles / challenges
克服困难,征服阻碍 / 挑战
resist the temptation and stick to our principles
抵制诱惑,坚持原则
share our sorrows and double our joys
分担悲伤,分享喜悦
drive away our loneliness and get rid of our tiredness
驱走孤独,摆脱劳累
cherish what we already possess and pursue what we truly need
珍惜我们已经拥有的,追求我们真正需要的
reflect on our mistakes and give thought to ways to correct them
反思错误,思考改正方法
百搭句型
01丨定语从句,尤其是非限制定语从句
e.g. Without goals, we would be like ships with no destination, in which case we might end up getting nowhere.
02丨强调句
e.g. It is our heart-warming gestures towards people in need thatcan make a difference to the world we live in.
03丨倒装句5大类型
1) 否定放句首倒装
Not only should we …,but also we ought to do …
表“既要做,又要做”,“既可以,又可以”
Under no circumstances / By no means / On no account / In no case should we … 我们绝不能…
2) Only + 状语放句首倒装
Only in this way/by doing sth / when … can we…
3) So / Such 放句首倒装,表“如此…以至于…”
e.g. So shameful are these behaviors that they stain the reputation of China.
Such a meaningful event is the street store program that I am willing to participate in it.
4) 让步状从的倒装,表“尽管”
e.g. Convenient as/though digital reading is, it will not replace traditional reading in a million years.
5) if虚拟语气从句中的倒装
e.g. Were I a participant of this event, I would appeal to my friends to get involved in it.
04丨祈使句,+and / or +完整句子
e.g. Smile at our life, and we are sure to get a smile in return.
05丨固定句型
1) There is no doubt that …
毫无疑问的是
2) There is no denying that…
不容否认的是
3) There is no need to do sth
做某事没有必要
4) There is no point / sense in doing sth
做某事没有意义
5) It doesn’t make (much) sense to do sth
做某事没道理/意义
6) It is no good/use doing sth
做某事没好处/没用
7) It is high / about time that sb did / should do sth
是时候做某事了
8) It is high on the agenda that sb should do sth
做某事是当务之急
9) The time is ripe for sb to do sth
做某事的时机已经成熟了
10) It goes without saying that …
某事是不言而喻的
11) It is likely that … = There is a high possibility that… = (The) chances are that …
很有可能
12) It is not uncommon for sb to do sth; It is not uncommon that sb do sth
某事很常见
13) It is a must for sb to do sth
做某事是必须的
14) What impresses me most is that …
使我印象最深刻的是…
15) It is not A but B that really counts.
不是A而是B才是真正重要的
16) It is A rather than B that make a difference.
产生影响、发挥作用的不是B而是A
17) It is important / necessary for sb either to do A or do B
某人要么做..要么做..是很重要/必要(等)的
18) This is especially true when it comes to …
当提到 … 这一点也很适用
19) (Doing) sth is the key to doing sth
(做)某事是…的关键,很重要
20) Doing sth is also a good choice / a wise option.
…也是一个不错的选择 / 英明的抉择
06丨主题句、承上启下句
1) When it comes to …, I hold the view that …
当提到…,我认为…
2) I applaud / am in favor of / stand up for / can’t agree more with one’s viewpoint that …
我赞同某人…的观点
3) Every coin has two sides, and sth is no exception.
凡事有利有弊,…也不例外
4) Just like a double-edged sword, sth has both advantages and disadvantages.
就像一把双刃剑,…既有利也有弊
5) The reasons why … can be listed as follows.
某事的原因可以罗列如下
6) There are many factors that can account for sth
有很多因素可以解释某事
07丨有文采的词句表达 (恰当的习 / 谚语,常用的比喻等)
1) sb / sth has become a household name
家喻户晓
2) a blessing in disguise
伪装成坏事的好事,祸中有福
3) stop eating for fear of chocking
因噎废食
4) look on the bright side (of sth)
(对坏情况),看到光明的一面,持乐观态度
5) Every cloud has a silver lining.
黑暗中总有一线光明,困境中也有积极面
6) a stepping stone towards success
通向成功的垫脚石
7) climb the ladder of success
攀登成功的阶梯
8) keep the sacred lamp of friendship burning all our life
使神圣的友谊之灯长明
9) Where others see failure, they see possibility. Where others see a closed door they see an open window.
10) When one door of opportunity closes, another will open.
11) Every failure is a stepping stone towards success, and we keep learning along the way.
12) A proper goal is like a lighthouse, guiding us in the darkness towards the right direction.
13) We can find in real books the peace which has almost disappeared in a chaotic and fast-paced world.
14) Life is like a winding path surrounded by flowers, butterflies and delicious fruits, but many of us blindly spend much time looking for happiness around the next corner.
15) Only when we make good use of the precious time can we win the race against time.
其他网友回答
英语科班,英法双语,实战翻译,雅思托福,高考英语,逻辑思维。
高分作文是建立在分类书信体模板的基础上的,作文就是写信,不管啥书信都是开头问候,然后直奔主题。
现在分五类讨论:
一、感谢信
分 析
【感谢信三要素】
1. 提出感谢
2. 感谢原因(别人做了什么事让你感谢)
3. 如何回报(好好学习,继续努力等)
【优秀句式】
1. I am writing to express my gratitude to you because …
2. It is your help that enables me to obtain this great opportunity of further education.
3. For the following two years I will study hard to repay your sincere help and expectations with excellent grades.
二、道歉信
分 析
【道歉信四要素】
1. 开篇点题,就事道歉
2. 道歉原因
3. 补救方式(你会怎么做来弥补这次道歉)
4. 希望再次得到原谅
【优秀句式】
1. I am terribly sorry to tell you…
2. I really regret that I cannot go … personally and would miss the perfect chance of enjoying myself with all our old friends.
三、申请信
分 析
【申请信四要素】
1. 开篇提出申请。
2. 介绍个人学术背景、个人能力、兴趣爱好、性格特点等。
3. 工作经验。
4. 发出期待,希望回复。
【优秀句式】
1. I learned from the newspaper that your company needs / is in need of/is recruiting…
2. I’m really interested in this position so I am writing to apply for it.
3. I’m an excellent student, among the top 5 in my class of 50 students.
4. I hope I may have an interview, when I can explain my qualifications more fully.
四、通知
分 析
【通知四要素】
1. 开篇点题,说明邀请参加什么活动。
2. 详细介绍活动时间、地点、参加人员、活动内容。
3. 注意事项(有的作文可能没有)
4. 再次发出邀请。
【优秀句式】
1. Good afternoon, everyone. May I have your attention, please?
2. During the party, not only can you sing a Chinese song, but you will also compete with each other to see how skilled you are at using chopsticks.
3. Please make sure you won’t miss it. Thank you for your attention.
五、邀请信
分 析
【邀请信四要素】
1. 开篇点题,发出邀请。
2. 介绍邀请参加的活动(内容、地点、时间、注意事项)
3. 夸赞对方。
4. 再次发出邀请。
【优秀句式】
1. I’m writing to tell you that we intend to… and I sincerely invite you to go with us on behalf of our class.
2. You may equip yourself with a camera to record the beautiful scenery and an umbrella or a raincoat is also necessary in case you are caught in a rain.
3. Your participation can surely add color to our trip and we are all looking forward to your involvement.
写作练习题:
作文:
假定你是李华,你的外国笔友Jack在网上看到了中国学生在疫情期间做家务的照片.发来邮件想了解你的相关情况。请你回复一封邮件,内容包括:
1.你做的家务;
2.家人的态度;
3.你的感受。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack
Delighted to know that you are interested in the pictures concerning Chinese students doing housework, l’m writing to share my present life with you.
Personally, apart from online learning during the special days, I take an active part in fulfilling my duty of doing housework. By making the bed , sweeping the floor and watering flowers, I have not only gained ome labour skills , but also felt a strong sense of achievement and satisfaction.
Moreover, I even find my talent of being a chef and often make meals for my family, which greatly pleases my parents.They say that they have never been so relaxed. Actually, doing housework helps me realize how much my parents have done for my comfortable life.That’s why I have decided to make it a lifelong habit to help my parents with the housework.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
茶文化
假定你是李华,你计划本周日和同学去茶园(teaplantation)体验中国茶文化。请写封邮件邀请外教Henry参加,内容包括:
1.出发及返回时间;
2.活动安排采茶、品茶、观看表演等;
3.期待Henry一同前往。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Henry ,
Knowing that you are interested in Chinese tea culture, I am writing to invite you to join us in visiting a tea plantation this Sunday.
Now let me tell you the specific arrangements. We are scheduled to gather at the school gate at 8:00 am. It will take us one hour to reach the tea plantation in the countryside, where the air is fresh. Tea farmers there will teach us how to pick tea and taste tea. They will introduce more tea culture by giving a series of performances while we are drinking tea. And we may return at 4 :00 pm.
I sincerely hope you can come with us ! Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
健康生活
春季是充满希望的季节,但也是各种传染病多发的季节。假定你是校学生会主席李华,请代表学生会给你校英语报”青少年健康”栏目写一封主题为”健康生活,远离病毒”的倡议书,内容包括:
1.简述倡议目的;
2.提出防范措施;
3.倡议共同行动。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:传染病infectious disease
Dear fellow students,
Spring is coming! It brings us hope as well as a lot of infectious diseases.Some measures are supposed to be taken to protect us from the virus.
First of all, people with cold or flu-like symptoms should wear masks to prevent viruses spreading from person to person. Of course, don’t forget to wash your hands properly before eating or after using the toilet. Regular exercise is also one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any disease. If possible, avoid going to crowded public places such as cinemas , shopping malls and Internet bars etc.
A healthy body results from good healthy habits,so let’s act together to fight against diseases and create a better life!
Yours,
Li Hua
学中文
假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Alice用中文给你写信表达对中文和中国文化的喜爱。请你给她写一封回信,内容包括:
1.对来信的感谢;
2.学中文的好处;
3.表达期望。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Alice,
How is it going? Thank you for your letter written in Chinese. It’s amazing that you have learned so many Chinese words and can write in Chinese beautifully and clearly.
From your letter I know you take a great interest in Chinese and Chinese culture, which is beneficial to you. By learning Chinese, you can make more friends and learn more about China. Besides , Chinese is helpful for you to participate in cultural exchange activities and we can understand each other better through these activities.
I believe you will learn Chinese better and I hope you will come to China for a visit this summer vacation.
Yours,
Li Hua
高考英语部分:
一、词汇篇
如何在一个月内,背完高中 3500 个单词? – 扆晓龙的回答 – 知乎
https://www.zhihu.com/question/289599760/answer/1311185059
英语基础差是先补语法好,还是狂背单词好? – 扆晓龙的回答 – 知乎
https://www.zhihu.com/question/392189907/answer/1308458645
2020年高三英语暑期公开课-词汇篇(上) – 扆晓龙的文章 – 知乎
https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/161421496
2020年高三英语暑期公开课-词汇篇(下) – 扆晓龙的文章 – 知乎
https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/161440397
二、语法篇
英一语法长难句选择何凯文刘晓燕田静唐迟哪一个? – 扆晓龙的回答 – 知乎
https://www.zhihu.com/question/297488514/answer/1327204489
为什么有些英语老师说语法几个小时就可以讲明白? – 扆晓龙的回答 – 知乎
https://www.zhihu.com/question/30030877/answer/1327174170
三、阅读,完形填空,七选五技巧篇
高中英语七选五有什么解题技巧吗?
https://www.zhihu.com/question/64667649/answer/1350332869
想要提高高考英语成绩,做高考真题还是模拟题比较好? – 晓龙JohnYee的回答 – 知乎
https://www.zhihu.com/question/54629750/answer/1336650809
看美剧、英剧学英语有什么有效的方法吗? – 晓龙JohnYee的回答 – 知乎
https://www.zhihu.com/question/21430286/answer/1347521281
如何学好高中英语,在高考中取得130以上的成绩? – 晓龙JohnYee的回答 – 知乎
https://www.zhihu.com/question/21411914/answer/1340865947
高一高二基本没学过,高三怎么学能逆袭?
https://www.zhihu.com/question/336637014/answer/1347290538
怎样才能从英语很糟糕的人变成英语很厉害的人? – 知乎
https://www.zhihu.com/question/22808635
2020 年高考英语难度如何?你有哪些印象深刻的题? – 知乎
https://www.zhihu.com/question/405679089
英语阅读理解的应试题目正确率如何提高? – 知乎
https://www.zhihu.com/question/22513584
高考英语完形和阅读题有哪些技巧? – 扆晓龙的回答 – 知乎
https://www.zhihu.com/question/24867990/answer/1327789622
做高考英语完型填空有啥子套路么? – 扆晓龙的回答 – 知乎 https://www.zhihu.com/question/43487117/answer/1311572386
高考英语如何提到140分? – 扆晓龙的回答 – 知乎 https://www.zhihu.com/question/357234340/answer/1311559718
高考有哪些应试技巧? – 扆晓龙的回答 – 知乎 http
https://www.zhihu.com/question/274655257/answer/1311406869
四、作文及真题篇
有什么高考英语作文万能句式? – 扆晓龙的回答 – 知乎https://www.zhihu.com/question/41566084/answer/1311584761
可以为 2020 年高考生预测一道英语题吗? – 扆晓龙的回答 – 知乎 https://www.zhihu.com/question/399385300/answer/1311561488
五、
托福部分:
如何快速提高托福听力水平? – 晓龙JohnYee的回答 – 知乎
https://www.zhihu.com/question/20407472/answer/1332462517
托福的阅读很差该怎么提高? – 晓龙JohnYee的回答 – 知乎
https://www.zhihu.com/question/21866144/answer/1343248834
大过节的,我独守空房,啊,这! – 晓龙JohnYee的文章 – 知乎
https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/161954520
油管大型悬疑伦理剧之 – 晓龙JohnYee的文章 – 知乎
https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/162086820
高考词汇体系如下:
一、词汇大类:
阅读理解之否定词的使用 1
否
阅读理解之绝对词使用
绝
相对词在阅读理解中的应用
对
逻辑词虽但类,因果类词汇在阅读中的应用
逻辑与推理,正负判断
逻
结论词在阅读中的应用
结
词法中的前缀及后缀
缀
谐音词上
谐音词下
谐
猜测词义的八种方法及口诀
猜
词以类记1
词以类记2
词以类记3
词以类记4
词以类记5
类
符号类词汇及表情包词汇
符
1. 2019年各地高考英语真题中的熟词生义1
生
2. 2019年各地高考英语真题中的熟词生义2 熟词生义选择题
2015年-2016年高考真题熟词生义大荟萃 1-5
固定搭配 一词多义-必修教材中的难点和重点
必修1 必修2 必修3 必修 4 5
配
1. 自创F.P词汇记忆体系,词汇分类口诀为FJD, LJZ, XCL, FSP分别对应否定词,绝对词,相对词;逻辑词,结论词,前后缀;谐音词,猜测词,词义类记,符号词,熟词生义,固定搭配;语法口诀;
2. 原创阅读理解破题大法,适用于国内外输入类考试(高考,四级,六级,雅思,托福,GRE)的阅读部分;每个视频都有配套讲义及强化练习题;适用于国内外考试的长难句大法反转省略;
完型填空九绝;短文改错口诀;语法填空大法;作文大法;
3. 油管大型悬疑伦理动画讲解,英美文化分享;
4. 教授托福,雅思阅读,听力,口语;高考英语阅读写作听力;英语科班,英法双语,实战翻译,教雅思托福,高考英语,百变口音。
教学口号:
你来,敞开记忆里游荡着的知识碎片;
我去,围起星空下屹立着的才识堤坝;
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